F

Block, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade F

XYZ · Technology

Major red flags

Revenue
$24.2B
2025
Net Income
$1.3B
2025
Gross Margin
42.8%
Free Cash Flow
$2.4B
01

Screening Summary

12
Passed
2
Watch
3
Failed
-2.62
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 64 days, change +8 days YoY

!
A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 14.9% exceeds revenue growth 0.3%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 0.3%, CFFO 51.1%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory growth 50.8% far exceeds COGS -9.2%, margin rising. Fraud signal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 0.7% vs revenue 0.3%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 41.2%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin rose +6.0pp while AR increased and AP decreased. Fraud pattern

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.98. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $2.4B, FCF/NI = 1.86

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -3.2%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $12.0B covers debt $9.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $13.1B = 59% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 2.6x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 64.4% vs revenue 0.3%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change 2% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.62 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.62
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.146
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.861
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.918
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.003
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.015
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.03
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0322
TATA
Accruals level
1.057
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

4.23
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.3154
Liquidity
0.0929
Cumulative profit
0.077
Operating efficiency
1.2776
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-09

Block, Inc. (XYZ) 财报排雷评级 F — EarningsGrade