F

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorpor — Earnings Quality Grade F

VRTX · Healthcare

Major red flags

Revenue
$12.0B
2025
Net Income
$4.0B
2025
Gross Margin
86.2%
Free Cash Flow
$3.2B
01

Screening Summary

12
Passed
4
Watch
1
Failed
-2.18
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 62 days, change +9 days YoY

!
A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 27.6% exceeds revenue growth 8.9%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 8.9%, CFFO 837.2%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

!
B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory growth 39.9% exceeds COGS 7.9%

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -9.8% vs revenue 8.9%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 16.9%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 86.2%, change +0.1pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO < Net Income for 3 consecutive years

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $3.2B, FCF/NI = 0.81

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = 1.3%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $6.6B covers debt $2.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $1.5B = 8% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.4x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 23.7% vs revenue 8.9%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -21% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

!
F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.18 (grey zone)

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.18
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.171
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.999
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.964
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.089
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.165
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.099
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
0.0125
TATA
Accruals level
0.952
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

7.63
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.2862
Liquidity
0.5288
Cumulative profit
0.1816
Operating efficiency
2.6753
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-08

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorpor (VRTX) 财报排雷评级 F — EarningsGrade