F

Phillips 66 — Earnings Quality Grade F

PSX · Energy

Major red flags

Revenue
$132.4B
2025
Net Income
$4.4B
2025
Gross Margin
9.8%
Free Cash Flow
$2.7B
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
3
Watch
2
Failed
-2.79
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 27 days, change -1 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth -11.4% vs revenue growth -7.5%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue -7.5%, CFFO 18.4%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory growth 27.6% far exceeds COGS -9.8%, margin rising. Fraud signal

!
B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 20.1% is >2x revenue growth -7.5%

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 18.7%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 9.8%, change +2.3pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.13. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $2.7B, FCF/NI = 0.62

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -0.8%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $1.1B covers only 6% of debt $19.7B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $2.4B = 8% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 2.0x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 30.6% vs revenue -7.5%

!
D4Asset Impairment

Write-offs up 132% YoY

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -12% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.79 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.79
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.958
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.768
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.879
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
0.925
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.818
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.937
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0076
TATA
Accruals level
0.946
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

3.12
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.0535
Liquidity
0.4511
Cumulative profit
0.0883
Operating efficiency
0.6697
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-10

Phillips 66 (PSX) 财报排雷评级 F — EarningsGrade