F

Kopin Corporation — Earnings Quality Grade F

KOPN · Technology

Major red flags

Revenue
$38M
2025
Net Income
$3M
2025
Gross Margin
27.6%
Free Cash Flow
-$17M
01

Screening Summary

9
Passed
3
Watch
5
Failed
-1.09
M-Score

管理层信号

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Routine2026-01-09
Michael Murray · Director离任
SEC
Routine2026-01-09
Michael Murray · Director任命
Standard appointment
SEC
Routine2026-01-09
Paul Baker · Chief Operating Officer任命
Standard appointment
SEC

数据来源:SEC EDGAR 8-K Item 5.02,附 Exhibit 99.1 链接

02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO surged by 16 days (86 → 102)

Small-cap context: DSO swings on a small revenue base are more often quarterly customer-mix effects than red flags.

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth -9.5% vs revenue growth -23.6%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue -23.6%, CFFO -9.2%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory -10.2% vs COGS -23.0%. Normal

!
B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 76.3% is >2x revenue growth -23.6%

!
B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 153.3%, exceeds 70%

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 27.6%, change -0.5pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO < Net Income for 3 consecutive years

Small-cap context: Small-cap CFFO/NI often diverges from working-capital swings, not necessarily manipulation.

!
C2Free Cash Flow

FCF is negative ($-0.0B)

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = 16.7%. Exceeds 10%

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.0B covers debt $0.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

No goodwill. Clean balance sheet

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = -0.1x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets 0.0% vs revenue -23.6%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions negative for 3 years

Small-cap context: A single acquisition on a small balance sheet can trip serial-acquirer logic.

E2Goodwill Surge

No goodwill

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -1.09 (> -1.78). LIKELY MANIPULATOR

Small-cap context: Beneish M-Score was calibrated on large-caps; small-cap DSO/inventory volatility mechanically inflates it.

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-1.09
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.184
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.018
GMI
Gross margin declining?
2.209
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
0.764
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.777
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.934
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
0.1674
TATA
Accruals level
0.505
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

-7.61
Distress Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.5334
Liquidity
-3.6849
Cumulative profit
-0.138
Operating efficiency
1.7461
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25