B

Grid Dynamics Holdings, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade B

GDYN · Technology

Generally healthy

Revenue
$412M
2025
Net Income
$10M
2025
Gross Margin
34.6%
Free Cash Flow
$25M
01

Screening Summary

15
Passed
2
Watch
0
Failed
-2.58
M-Score

管理层信号

最近 SEC 8-K 文件中未发现 CEO、CFO、董事会或审计负责人变动信号。
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 63 days, change -4 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 10.0% vs revenue growth 17.5%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 17.5%, CFFO 34.4%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 30.3% vs revenue 17.5%. Normal

!
B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 84.5%, exceeds 70%

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 34.6%, change -1.7pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 4.20. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.0B, FCF/NI = 2.61

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -5.0%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.3B covers debt $0.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.1B = 23% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.7x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 68.0% vs revenue 17.5%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -4% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.58 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.58
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.937
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.048
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.943
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.175
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.991
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.945
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0505
TATA
Accruals level
0.907
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

12.15
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.6321
Liquidity
-0.0036
Cumulative profit
-0.0026
Operating efficiency
7.6546
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25