F

Forward Air Corporation — Earnings Quality Grade F

FWRD · Industrials

Major red flags

Revenue
$2.5B
2025
Net Income
-$108M
2025
Gross Margin
13.6%
Free Cash Flow
$15M
01

Screening Summary

12
Passed
1
Watch
4
Failed
-2.7
M-Score

管理层信号

最近 SEC 8-K 文件中未发现 CEO、CFO、董事会或审计负责人变动信号。
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 50 days, change +3 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR outpaced revenue for 2 consecutive years

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 0.8%, CFFO 158.9%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -21.4% vs revenue 0.8%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 17.4%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 13.6%, change -0.2pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

!
C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = -0.41. Below 1.0

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.0B, FCF/NI = -0.14

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -5.6%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.1B covers only 5% of debt $2.2B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $1.4B = 1261% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 11.6x (>4x). Interest coverage = 0.2x (<2x). Financial stress

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets -19.3% vs revenue 0.8%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -6% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.70 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.7
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.057
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.013
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.962
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.008
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.925
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.904
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.056
TATA
Accruals level
1.059
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

-0.18
Distress Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.0341
Liquidity
-0.1644
Cumulative profit
0.0123
Operating efficiency
0.0443
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25