F

Ecolab Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade F

ECL · Basic Materials

Major red flags

Revenue
$16.1B
2025
Net Income
$2.1B
2025
Gross Margin
44.5%
Free Cash Flow
$1.9B
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
2
Watch
2
Failed
-2.51
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 74 days, change +7 days YoY

!
A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 13.4% exceeds revenue growth 2.2%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 2.2%, CFFO 4.9%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory 1.7% vs COGS 0.3%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 5.4% vs revenue 2.2%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 59.5%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 44.5%, change +1.0pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.42. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $1.9B, FCF/NI = 0.92

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -3.6%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.6B covers only 7% of debt $9.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $12.9B = 132% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 2.3x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 30.0% vs revenue 2.2%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change 15% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.51 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.51
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.11
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.977
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.045
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.022
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.066
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.986
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0355
TATA
Accruals level
0.996
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

3.27
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.017
Liquidity
0.5197
Cumulative profit
0.1156
Operating efficiency
0.6561
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-10

Ecolab Inc. (ECL) 财报排雷评级 F — EarningsGrade