F

Constellium SE — Earnings Quality Grade F

CSTM · Basic Materials

Major red flags

Revenue
$8.4B
2025
Net Income
$273M
2025
Gross Margin
14.0%
Free Cash Flow
$159M
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
1
Watch
2
Failed
-2.28
M-Score

管理层信号

最近 SEC 8-K 文件中未发现 CEO、CFO、董事会或审计负责人变动信号。
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 26 days, change +7 days YoY

!
A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 60.4% exceeds revenue growth 15.2%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 15.2%, CFFO 62.5%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory 19.1% vs COGS 13.5%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -20.1% vs revenue 15.2%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 28.0%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 14.0%, change +1.3pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.79. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF < 50% of Net Income for 2 years

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -4.0%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.1B covers only 6% of debt $1.9B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.1B = 14% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 2.3x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Insufficient data

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -6% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.28 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.28
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.392
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.91
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.803
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.152
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.99
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.921
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0403
TATA
Accruals level
0.985
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

1.73
Grey Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.0979
Liquidity
0.0661
Cumulative profit
0.096
Operating efficiency
0.2172
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25