F

Zebra Technologies Corporation — Earnings Quality Grade F

ZBRA · Technology

Major red flags

Revenue
$5.4B
2025
Net Income
$419M
2025
Gross Margin
48.1%
Free Cash Flow
$831M
01

Screening Summary

12
Passed
2
Watch
3
Failed
-2.57
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 54 days, change +3 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR outpaced revenue for 2 consecutive years

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 8.3%, CFFO -9.5%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory 5.2% vs COGS 9.2%. Normal

!
B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 45.8% is >2x revenue growth 8.3%

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 41.9%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 48.1%, change -0.4pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 2.19. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.8B, FCF/NI = 1.98

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -5.9%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.1B covers only 5% of debt $2.7B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $5.5B = 154% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 3.2x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets 2.6% vs revenue 8.3%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

!
E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions negative for 2/3 years

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change 28% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.57 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.57
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.068
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.008
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.147
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.083
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.016
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.022
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0586
TATA
Accruals level
1.04
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

3.28
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
-0.0066
Liquidity
0.6209
Cumulative profit
0.0786
Operating efficiency
0.7302
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-10

Zebra Technologies Corporation (ZBRA) Earnings Quality Grade F — EarningsGrade