C

Xylem Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade C

XYL · Industrials

Some red flags

Revenue
$9.0B
2025
Net Income
$957M
2025
Gross Margin
38.5%
Free Cash Flow
$910M
01

Screening Summary

15
Passed
2
Watch
1
Failed
-2.49
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 71 days, change -0 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 5.5% vs revenue growth 5.5%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 5.5%, CFFO -1.7%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory -1.3% vs COGS 3.9%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 3.1% vs revenue 5.5%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 55.3%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 38.5%, change +0.9pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.30. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.9B, FCF/NI = 0.95

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -1.6%. Low accruals

!
C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $1.5B covers 72% of debt $2.1B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $10.6B = 92% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 1.2x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 39.1% vs revenue 5.5%

D4Asset Impairment

Write-offs normal

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change 2% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.49 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.49
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.999
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.975
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.984
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.055
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.989
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.954
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0161
TATA
Accruals level
0.924
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

3.86
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.1012
Liquidity
0.2102
Cumulative profit
0.0686
Operating efficiency
1.9507
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-10

Xylem Inc. (XYL) Earnings Quality Grade C — EarningsGrade