C

SPS Commerce, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade C

SPSC · Technology

Some red flags

Revenue
$752M
2025
Net Income
$93M
2025
Gross Margin
69.2%
Free Cash Flow
$152M
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
3
Watch
1
Failed
-2.51
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 33 days, change +3 days YoY

!
A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 31.0% exceeds revenue growth 17.8%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 17.8%, CFFO 13.6%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 32.3% vs revenue 17.8%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 56.9%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 69.2%, change +2.2pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.92. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.2B, FCF/NI = 1.63

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -7.3%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.2B covers debt $0.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.8B = 78% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.0x. Healthy

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 277.1% vs revenue 17.8%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

!
E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles surged 31% YoY

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.51 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

Portfolio monitoring

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.51
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.112
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.968
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.149
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.178
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.877
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.996
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.073
TATA
Accruals level
0.928
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

8.11
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.1547
Liquidity
0.3671
Cumulative profit
0.1011
Operating efficiency
4.9697
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25