F

Shenandoah Telecommunications C — Earnings Quality Grade F

SHEN · Communication Services

Major red flags

Revenue
$358M
2025
Net Income
-$33M
2025
Gross Margin
63.6%
Free Cash Flow
-$258M
01

Screening Summary

11
Passed
2
Watch
4
Failed
-2.9
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 32 days, change -1 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 6.0% vs revenue growth 9.1%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 9.1%, CFFO 61.4%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 12.5% vs revenue 9.1%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 51.9%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 63.6%, change +2.7pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

!
C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = -3.07. Below 1.0

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF < 50% of Net Income for 2 years

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -7.0%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.0B covers only 4% of debt $0.6B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.2B = 18% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 5.6x (>4x). Interest coverage = -0.9x (<2x). Financial stress

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 31.0% vs revenue 9.1%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions negative for 3 years

Small-cap context: A single acquisition on a small balance sheet can trip serial-acquirer logic.

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -1% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.90 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

Portfolio monitoring

Monitor SHEN continuously

The full checks and model details are free to read. Use Watchlist to track your holdings; Pro adds automatic quarterly rescoring, risk-event email alerts, scans up to 50 tickers, and export workflows.

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.9
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.971
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.958
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.932
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.091
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.842
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.941
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0701
TATA
Accruals level
1.285
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

2.12
Grey Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
-0.0058
Liquidity
0.3787
Cumulative profit
-0.0086
Operating efficiency
0.9355
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25