C

PayPal Holdings, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade C

PYPL · Financial Services

Some red flags

Revenue
$33.2B
2025
Net Income
$5.2B
2025
Gross Margin
46.6%
Free Cash Flow
$5.6B
01

Screening Summary

15
Passed
1
Watch
1
Failed
-2.54
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 430 days, change -14 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 1.0% vs revenue growth 4.3%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 4.3%, CFFO -13.9%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

!
B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 24.7% is >2x revenue growth 4.3%

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 27.6%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 46.6%, change +0.5pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.23. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $5.6B, FCF/NI = 1.06

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -1.5%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $10.4B covers debt $10.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $11.1B = 55% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 1.3x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets 1.4% vs revenue 4.3%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -1% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.54 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.54
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.968
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.989
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.967
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.043
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.124
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.985
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0148
TATA
Accruals level
1.001
LVGI
Leverage increasing?

Altman Z-Score — Not Applicable

PayPal Holdings, Inc. is a financial company. Z-Score is designed for non-financial companies.

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-09

PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL) Earnings Quality Grade C — EarningsGrade