F

Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade F

PTEN · Energy

Major red flags

Revenue
$4.8B
2025
Net Income
-$94M
2025
Gross Margin
4.8%
Free Cash Flow
$372M
01

Screening Summary

11
Passed
5
Watch
1
Failed
-3.37
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 55 days, change +3 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth -5.3% vs revenue growth -10.3%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue -10.3%, CFFO -18.2%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory -4.0% vs COGS -9.7%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -13.2% vs revenue -10.3%. Normal

!
B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 111.0%, exceeds 70%

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 4.8%, change -0.6pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

!
C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = -10.27. Below 1.0

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.4B, FCF/NI = -3.97

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -18.9%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.4B covers only 33% of debt $1.3B

04

Balance Sheet Health

!
D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $1.3B = 40% of equity

!
D2Leverage

Interest coverage = -0.6x (<2x). Financial stress

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 193.0% vs revenue -10.3%

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -8% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -3.37 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

Portfolio monitoring

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-3.37
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.055
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.117
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.997
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
0.897
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.086
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.059
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.1894
TATA
Accruals level
1.059
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

1.32
Grey Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.0995
Liquidity
-0.2258
Cumulative profit
-0.0058
Operating efficiency
1.3721
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25