F

Realty Income Corporation — Earnings Quality Grade F

O · Real Estate

Major red flags

Revenue
$5.7B
2025
Net Income
$1.1B
2025
Gross Margin
92.5%
Free Cash Flow
$4.0B
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
3
Watch
1
Failed
-2.52
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 67 days, change +6 days YoY

!
A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 20.0% exceeds revenue growth 9.1%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 9.1%, CFFO 11.8%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

Insufficient data

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 3.8%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 92.5%, change -0.3pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 3.77. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $4.0B, FCF/NI = 3.77

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -4.0%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.4B covers only 1% of debt $29.3B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $10.6B = 27% of equity. Manageable

!
D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 6.1x (>4x). Financial stress

!
D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets grew 29.0% vs revenue 9.1%

D4Asset Impairment

Write-offs normal

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -5% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.52 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.52
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.1
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.003
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.986
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.091
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.02
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.05
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0403
TATA
Accruals level
1.044
LVGI
Leverage increasing?

Altman Z-Score — Not Applicable

Realty Income Corporation is a financial company. Z-Score is designed for non-financial companies.

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-09

Realty Income Corporation (O) Earnings Quality Grade F — EarningsGrade