F

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade F

ESRT · Real Estate

Major red flags

Revenue
$768M
2025
Net Income
$48M
2025
Gross Margin
52.5%
Free Cash Flow
$249M
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
0
Watch
3
Failed
-2.9
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 10 days, change -5 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth -29.8% vs revenue growth 0.6%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 0.6%, CFFO -4.5%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

Insufficient data

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 18.1%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 52.5%, change -1.1pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 5.23. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.2B, FCF/NI = 5.23

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -4.5%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.1B covers only 6% of debt $2.4B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.8B = 75% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 6.4x (>4x). Interest coverage = 1.3x (<2x). Financial stress

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets -8.3% vs revenue 0.6%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -1% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.90 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.9
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.698
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.022
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.12
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.006
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.992
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.031
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0451
TATA
Accruals level
0.97
LVGI
Leverage increasing?

Altman Z-Score — Not Applicable

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. is a financial company. Z-Score is designed for non-financial companies.

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25