F

ESCO Technologies Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade F

ESE · Technology

Major red flags

Revenue
$1.1B
2025
Net Income
$299M
2025
Gross Margin
42.1%
Free Cash Flow
$190M
01

Screening Summary

13
Passed
2
Watch
2
Failed
-2.22
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 84 days, change -4 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 14.2% vs revenue growth 19.2%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 19.2%, CFFO 89.7%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory 11.4% vs COGS 19.6%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 29.8% vs revenue 19.2%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 50.9%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 42.1%, change -0.2pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 0.81. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.2B, FCF/NI = 0.63

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = 2.4%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.1B covers only 44% of debt $0.2B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $1.5B = 96% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.9x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets -68.3% vs revenue 19.2%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

!
E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles surged 59% YoY

06

Manipulation Score

!
F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.22 (grey zone)

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.22
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.958
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
1.004
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.165
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.192
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.859
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.946
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
0.0238
TATA
Accruals level
1.138
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

4.68
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.0748
Liquidity
0.57
Cumulative profit
0.0707
Operating efficiency
1.7721
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25