F

Delek US Holdings, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade F

DK · Energy

Major red flags

Revenue
$10.7B
2025
Net Income
-$23M
2025
Gross Margin
5.5%
Free Cash Flow
-$6M
01

Screening Summary

9
Passed
5
Watch
4
Failed
-3.4
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 22 days, change +3 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR outpaced revenue for 2 consecutive years

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue -9.5%, CFFO 902.1%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory -18.7% vs COGS -15.0%. Normal

!
B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 25.9% is >2x revenue growth -9.5%

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 45.8%. Normal

!
B4Gross Margin

Gross margin swung +6.1pp (-0.6% → 5.5%)

03

Cash Flow Quality

!
C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = -23.50. Below 1.0

!
C2Free Cash Flow

FCF is negative ($-0.0B)

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -8.2%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.6B covers only 19% of debt $3.3B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.9B = 308% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 4.2x (>4x). Interest coverage = 0.9x (<2x). Financial stress

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets 13.6% vs revenue -9.5%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

Write-offs normal

05

Acquisition Risk

!
E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions negative for 2/3 years

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change 11% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -3.40 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

Portfolio monitoring

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-3.4
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.161
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
-0.104
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.074
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
0.905
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.034
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.178
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0816
TATA
Accruals level
1.062
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

-0.17
Distress Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
-0.0674
Liquidity
-0.0454
Cumulative profit
0.0561
Operating efficiency
0.0455
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25