F

Daily Journal Corp. (S.C.) — Earnings Quality Grade F

DJCO · Technology

Major red flags

Revenue
$88M
2025
Net Income
$112M
2025
Gross Margin
36.7%
Free Cash Flow
$13M
01

Screening Summary

12
Passed
0
Watch
4
Failed
-1.46
M-Score

Management Signals

View all →
High Risk2025-12-16
Erik Nakamura · Chief Financial OfficerAppointment
3 senior leadership changes within 90 days
SEC
Routine2025-12-16
Erik Nakamura · DirectorAppointment
Planned succession
SEC
High Risk2025-12-16
Mr. Nakamura's · principal accounting officerDeparture
Accounting officer departure with revenue/cash-flow check failures
SEC
Watch2025-10-29
Ms. Tu · Chief Financial OfficerRetirement
CFO retirement at Grade F company
SEC
High Risk2025-10-29
Ms. Tu · Chief Financial OfficerResignation
CFO resignation while company is Grade F
SEC

Source: SEC EDGAR 8-K Item 5.02, with exhibit links when available

02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 87 days, change -13 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 9.3% vs revenue growth 25.4%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 25.4%, CFFO 15080.9%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

No material inventory

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -83.7% vs revenue 25.4%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 21.8%, excellent (<30%)

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 36.7%, change +4.1pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO < Net Income for 3 consecutive years

Small-cap context: Small-cap CFFO/NI often diverges from working-capital swings, not necessarily manipulation.

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF < 50% of Net Income for 2 years

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = 18.0%. Exceeds 10%

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.5B covers debt $0.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

No goodwill. Clean balance sheet

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.2x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Insufficient data

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

No goodwill

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -1.46 (> -1.78). LIKELY MANIPULATOR

Small-cap context: Beneish M-Score was calibrated on large-caps; small-cap DSO/inventory volatility mechanically inflates it.

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-1.46
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.872
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.888
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.254
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.001
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.871
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
0.1803
TATA
Accruals level
0.678
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

12.77
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.9129
Liquidity
0.7096
Cumulative profit
0.2763
Operating efficiency
2.4899
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25