C

Calix, Inc — Earnings Quality Grade C

CALX · Technology

Some red flags

Revenue
$1.0B
2025
Net Income
$18M
2025
Gross Margin
56.8%
Free Cash Flow
$116M
01

Screening Summary

16
Passed
0
Watch
1
Failed
-2.83
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 36 days, change +1 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 25.3% vs revenue growth 20.3%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 20.3%, CFFO 97.3%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory growth 30.2% far exceeds COGS 14.2%, margin rising. Fraud signal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 7.6% vs revenue 20.3%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 62.8%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 56.8%, change +2.3pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 7.55. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.1B, FCF/NI = 6.46

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -11.1%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.4B covers debt $0.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.1B = 14% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.4x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets 39.7% vs revenue 20.3%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change 0% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.83 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.83
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.042
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.96
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.88
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.203
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.361
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.937
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.1106
TATA
Accruals level
1.105
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

6.79
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.4991
Liquidity
-0.3517
Cumulative profit
0.0198
Operating efficiency
4.3111
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25