F

Boeing Company (The) — Earnings Quality Grade F

BA · Industrials

Major red flags

Revenue
$89.5B
2025
Net Income
$2.2B
2025
Gross Margin
4.8%
Free Cash Flow
-$1.9B
01

Screening Summary

8
Passed
6
Watch
3
Failed
-3.02
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 11 days, change -4 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 2.1% vs revenue growth 34.5%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 34.5%, CFFO 108.8%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory -3.3% vs COGS 24.3%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth 27.3% vs revenue 34.5%. Normal

!
B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 142.0%, exceeds 70%

!
B4Gross Margin

Gross margin swung +7.8pp (-3.0% → 4.8%)

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 0.48. Only 48% of profit backed by cash

!
C2Free Cash Flow

FCF is negative ($-1.9B)

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = 0.7%. Low accruals

!
C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $29.4B covers 54% of debt $54.4B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $18.8B = 345% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 7.4x (>4x). Interest coverage = -2.0x (<2x). Financial stress

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets -22.8% vs revenue 34.5%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

!
E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions negative for 2/3 years

!
E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles surged 88% YoY

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -3.02 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-3.02
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.759
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
-0.624
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.35
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.345
SGI
Revenue growth rate
1.217
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
0.902
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
0.007
TATA
Accruals level
0.955
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

1.38
Grey Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.1209
Liquidity
0.1025
Cumulative profit
0.0321
Operating efficiency
0.0335
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-08

Boeing Company (The) (BA) Earnings Quality Grade F — EarningsGrade