C

A.O. Smith Corporation — Earnings Quality Grade C

AOS · Industrials

Some red flags

Revenue
$3.8B
2025
Net Income
$546M
2025
Gross Margin
38.8%
Free Cash Flow
$546M
01

Screening Summary

16
Passed
0
Watch
1
Failed
-2.5
M-Score
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 55 days, change +4 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth 7.6% vs revenue growth 0.3%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 0.3%, CFFO 6.0%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory -9.9% vs COGS -0.8%. Normal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -34.4% vs revenue 0.3%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 51.1%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 38.8%, change +0.7pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 1.13. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.5B, FCF/NI = 1.00

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -2.2%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.2B covers debt $0.2B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $1.1B = 58% of equity. Over 50%

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.2x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Other assets -5.6% vs revenue 0.3%. Normal

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -1% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -2.50 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-2.5
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
1.072
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.982
GMI
Gross margin declining?
1.017
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.003
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.959
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.024
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.0225
TATA
Accruals level
0.931
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

8.07
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.1365
Liquidity
1.2574
Cumulative profit
0.2318
Operating efficiency
1.4461
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-09

A.O. Smith Corporation (AOS) Earnings Quality Grade C — EarningsGrade