C

Argan, Inc. — Earnings Quality Grade C

AGX · Industrials

Some red flags

Revenue
$945M
2026
Net Income
$138M
2026
Gross Margin
20.5%
Free Cash Flow
$411M
01

Screening Summary

15
Passed
0
Watch
1
Failed
-4.04
M-Score

Management Signals

No recent CEO, CFO, board, or accounting leadership signals found in SEC 8-K filings.
02

Financial Trends

Revenue & Net Income ($B)

Margins (%)

03

18-Point Screening

01

Revenue Quality

A1DSO Change

DSO 52 days, change -22 days YoY

A2AR vs Revenue Growth

AR growth -24.0% vs revenue growth 8.1%

A3Revenue vs CFFO

Revenue 8.1%, CFFO 147.5%. Cash follows revenue

02

Expense Quality

B1Inventory vs COGS

Inventory growth 3330.6% far exceeds COGS 2.4%, margin rising. Fraud signal

B2CapEx vs Revenue

CapEx growth -41.1% vs revenue 8.1%. Normal

B3SG&A Ratio

SG&A/Gross Profit = 30.5%. Normal

B4Gross Margin

Gross margin 20.5%, change +4.4pp. Stable

03

Cash Flow Quality

C1CFFO vs Net Income

CFFO/NI = 3.01. Profits backed by cash

C2Free Cash Flow

FCF $0.4B, FCF/NI = 2.98

C3Accruals Ratio

Accruals ratio = -23.3%. Low accruals

C4Cash vs Debt

Cash $0.9B covers debt $0.0B

04

Balance Sheet Health

D1Goodwill + Intangibles

Goodwill+Intangibles $0.0B = 6% of equity. Manageable

D2Leverage

Debt/EBITDA = 0.0x. Healthy

D3Soft Asset Growth

Insufficient data

D4Asset Impairment

No write-off data

05

Acquisition Risk

E1Serial Acquirer FCF

FCF after acquisitions positive

E2Goodwill Surge

Goodwill+Intangibles change -1% YoY. Normal

06

Manipulation Score

F1Beneish M-Score

M-Score = -4.04 (< -2.22). Unlikely manipulator

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04

Beneish M-Score

Manipulation Probability-4.04
-4.0 Clean-2.22 Grey-1.78 Danger0
0.704
DSRI
AR growing faster than revenue?
0.787
GMI
Gross margin declining?
0.683
AQI
Asset quality deteriorating?
1.081
SGI
Revenue growth rate
0.935
DEPI
Depreciation slowing?
1.034
SGAI
SG&A ratio changing?
-0.2334
TATA
Accruals level
1.045
LVGI
Leverage increasing?
05

Altman Z-Score

4.88
Safe Zone
0 Distress1.102.605.0+ Safe
0.3549
Liquidity
0.3424
Cumulative profit
0.1135
Operating efficiency
0.6384
Leverage

Generated from public financial data using forensic accounting frameworks. Not investment advice. Data: Yahoo Finance · 2026-04-25